France; DGA unveils shipborne electromagnetic railgun program

According to information published by Opex360 on July 19, 2023, the Directorate General of Armament has unveiled a groundbreaking electromagnetic cannon project for naval ships.

This innovative weapon, designed to arm vessels, has been developed by the Franco-German Research Institute of Saint-Louis (ISL) and funded by the Defense Innovation Agency (AID).

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This electromagnetic cannon significantly surpasses conventional gunpowder artillery by offering a muzzle speed between 2 and 3 km/s, depending on the caliber of the weapon and the mass being propelled.

The military benefits of this disruptive technology are immense. The cannon facilitates ultra-long-range artillery that can extend beyond 200 kilometers, as well as enhanced surface combat due to improved penetration performances from the increased impact speeds.

The device is well-equipped for anti-aircraft and anti-missile defense, particularly against future hypersonic threats, thanks to reduced flight times. The ability to control the muzzle speed and firing rate results in multiple simultaneous impacts. Notably, the absence of gunpowder eliminates pyrotechnic risks.

The technical characteristics of this weapon are remarkable. The electromagnetic cannon propels projectiles using electric energy, removing the need for propellant powder and thus reducing vulnerability. It boasts a muzzle speed exceeding 3000 m/s, leading to increased ranges, shortened flight times, and augmented impact speeds.

France; DGA unveils shipborne electromagnetic railgun program

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